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HAB3-e

eReference Springer Verlag

Variables

Variable 35 – Heat transfer coefficients α0 at shell-side evaporation

Heat transfer coefficients α0 at p0* = 0.1, Ra0 = 1 · 10-6 m and reference values of the heat flux q0

Fluid

Formula

Crit. pressure

α0

Pc

α0,exp

bar

W/(m²K)

Methane

CH4

45.99

7200

Ethene

H2C=CH2

50.42

4200

Ethane

CH3CH3

48.72

4600

Propene

H2C=CHCH3

45.55

4200

Propane

CH3CH2CH3

42.51

4300

n-Butane

C4H10

37.96

3600

i-Butane

C4H10

36.29

3700

n-Pentane

C5H12

33.70

3300

i-Pentane

C5H12

33.78

3200

n-Hexane

C6H14

30.34

3200

Cyclohexane

C6H12

40.75

3000

n-Heptane

C7H16

27.36

2900

Benzene

C6H6

48.94

2900

Toluene

C7H8

41.26

2800

Diphenyl

C12H10

38.47

2100

Methanol

CH3OH

82.16

5150

Ethanol

CH3CH2OH

61.31

4350

n-Propanol

CH3CH2CH2OH

50.50

3750

2-Propanol

CH3CHOHCH3

47.60

3950

n-Butanol

CH3CH2CH2CH2OH

44.10

2600

i-Butanol

CH3CH3CHCH2OH

42.95

4500

2-Butanol

CH3CHOHCH2CH3

41.94

3400

Ethanal

CH3CHO

55.50

3500

Acetone

CH3COCH3

47.0

3300


Fluid

Formula

ASHRAE

Crit. pressure

α0

Pc

α0,exp

bar

W/(m²K)

Trifluoromethane

CHF3

R23

48.32

4800

Difluoromethane

CH2F2

R32

57.82

5000

Pentafluoroethane

CHF2CF3

R125

36.18

4400

1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane

CH2FCF3

R134a

40.59

4200

1,1,1-Trifluoroethane

CH3CF3

R143a

37.61

4700

1,1-Difluoroethane

CH3CHF2

R152a

45.17

4600

2,3,3,3-Tetrafluorprop-1-en

H2C=CFCF3

R1234yf

32.18

3000

Heptafluoropropane

CHF2CF2CF3

R227ea

29.25

4100

R125/R143a, aceotropic

(s. R125 & R143a)

R507

37.05

4200

Cyclooctafluorobutane

C4F8

RC318

27.78

4200

Tetrafluoromethane

CF4

R14

37.50

4750

1,1-Dichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane

CHCl2CF3

R123

36.62

3000

Fluorotrichloromethane

CFCl3

R11

44.08

2800

Difluorodichloromethane

CF2Cl2

R12

41.36

4000

Trifluorochloromethane

CF3Cl

R13

38.79

3900

Trifluorobromemethane

CF3Br

R13B1

39.70

3500

Difluorochloromethane

CHF2CI

R22

49.90

3900

Trifluorotrichloroethane

CF2ClCFCl2

R113

33.92

2650

Tetrafluorodichlorethane

CF2ClCF2CI

R114

32.57

3800

Pentafluorchlorethane

CF2CICF3

R115

31.29

4200

R22/R115, aceotropic

(s. R22 & R115)

R502

40.17

3300

Fluid

Formula

Crit. pressure

α0

Pc

α0,exp

bar

W/(m²K)

Chloromethane

CH3Cl

66.79

4400

Tetrachloromethane

CCl4

45.60

3200

Sulfur hexafluoride

SF6

37.55

3700

Water

H2O

220.64

5600

Ammonia

NH3

113.33

7000

Oxygen

O2

50.43

9500

Nitrogen

N2

33.96

10000

Carbon dioxide

CO2

73.77

5500

Argon

Ar

48.63

8200

Neon

Ne

26.79

20000

Hydrogen

H2

12.96

24000

Fluid

Formula

Crit. pressure

α0

Pc

α0,exp

bar

W/(m²K)

Helium

He

2.27

2000

© Springer Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013

Variable 36 – Heat flux (reference value) q0

s. Variable 35 – Heat transfer coefficient (reference value) alpha0

Variable 133 - Factor f

au is calculated by additive superposition of the heat transfer coefficient aone,nb and the convective contribution aone,conv, both for a single tube, that is,
au = aone,nb + f · aone,conv

where the factor f depends on the size of the tube bundle and the anticipated inlet flow velocity, where 0.5 ≤ f ≤ 1.