LOBO
Unanchored, round, flat floors and slabs without additional edge moment

Fig. 1 - Unanchored rectangular or
elliptical slab presented from the inside without additional edge moment
Unanchored, round plates with additional edge moment

Fig. 3 - Unanchored circular plate with
additional equidirectional edge moment

Fig. 4 - Unanchored circular plate with
additional opposing edge moment
Table 1 - Calculation coefficients of unanchored, circular, plane floors and slabs without additional edge moment
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Design
(schematic view only)
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Requirements
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Calculation coefficient C
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a) carded flat bottom

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1. brim radius:
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Since
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rMinimum dimension
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up to 500
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30
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> 500 to 1400
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35
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> 1400 till 1600
|
40
|
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> 1600 till 1900
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45
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> 1900
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50
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And r ≥ 1,3s
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2. shelf height: h ≥ 3.5s (observe
conditions from section 6.1.1!)
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0,30
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b) forged or pressed flat bottom

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1. rim radius
but not less than 8 mm.
2. shelf height h ≥ s
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0,35
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c) plate welded on both sides

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Plate wall thickness
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s ≤ 3 s1
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0,35
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s > 3 s1
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0,40
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d) flat plate on a flanged joint with
continuous gasket

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D1 ≥ Di
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0,35
|
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e) plane plate with relief groove 1)

s1= designed wall thickness of the
cylindrical part of the bottom adjacent to the cylindrical shell
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1. residual wall thickness
in the groove:
,
but not less than 5 mm
and for Da > 1.2 D1 sR
≤ 0.77 s1
2. groove radius:
r ≥ 0.2 s, but not less than 5 mm
and
3. only killed cast steels may be used.
When using plates, the plate must not have any doublings in the area of the
weld seam in a width of at least 3 s12).
4. in the case of special stresses, e.g.
in the creep range, this design is not suitable without special proof.
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0,40
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f) plate welded on both sides

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Panel wall thickness:
|
|
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s ≤ 3 s1
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0,40
|
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s > 3 s1
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0,45
|
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Only killed cast steels may be used. When
using plates, the plate must not have doubles in the area of the weld in a
width of at least 3 s1. 2)
|
|
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g) flat plate freely supported on both
sides

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Residual wall thickness at gasket circle
or in grooves
sR ≥ 0.7 s
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0,40
|
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h) plate welded on one side

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Panel wall thickness:
|
|
|
s ≤ 3 s1
|
0,45
|
|
s > 3 s1
|
0,50
|
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i) partially welded flat plate

|
Panel wall thickness:
|
|
|
s ≤ 3 s1
|
0,45
|
|
s > 3 s1
Conditions for a:
a ≥ 0.5 s and a ≥ 1.4 s1
Df /D1 ≥ 0.7
|
0,50
|
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k) flat plate presented from the outside

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1. residual wall thickness at the sealing
circle:
sR ≥ 0.7 s
2. soft material seal
D1 ≤ 500 mm
|
1,25
|
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l) flat plate presented from the inside

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Residual wall thickness at the sealing
circle:
sR ≥ 0.7 s
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0,45
|
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1) Other
cross-sectional shapes of the relief groove may be more stress-favorable and
are permissible with the appropriate verification.
2) This
is usually fulfilled if the tests have been carried out in accordance with
the steel-iron delivery conditions DIN EN 10160 quality class E 3. This can
already be agreed when the order is placed.
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AD 2000 B5 Plate 1
Table 2 - Calculation coefficients of circular plane floors and slabs with a central anchorage
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Embodiment
(schematic representation only)
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Requirements
|
Calculation coefficient C2
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carded flat bottom
a) with containment

or
b) with through anchor

|
1. brim radius:
|
Since
|
rMinimum dimension
|
|
up to 500
|
30
|
|
> 500 to 1400
|
35
|
|
> 1400 till 1600
|
40
|
|
> 1600 till 1900
|
45
|
|
> 1900
|
50
|
|
and r ≥ 1.3s
|
2. shelf height: h ≥ 3.5s (observe
conditions from section 6.5.1!)
|
0,25
|
|
c) plate welded on both sides with through
anchor

|
Plate wall thickness
|
|
|
s ≤ 3 s1
|
0,30
|
|
s > 3 s1
|
0,35
|
|
d) plate welded on both sides

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Plate wall thickness
|
|
AD 2000 B5 Plate 2
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Uniformly distributed anchoring
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Unevenly distributed anchorage
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Buckling length for different load cases
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Free rod ends guided in the axis
(tube or anchor between
2 support plates)
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One rod end clamped, the other guided freely in the axis
(tube or anchor between tube sheet or support plate)
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Clamped
rod ends guided in the axis
(tube or anchor between2
tube sheets)
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Representation of the load case
|

|

|

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Free buckling length
lK =
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l0
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0,7
l0
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0,5
l0
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Without additional edge torque
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coefficient
|
CA
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|
Design
|
A
|

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With additional edge torque
|
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coefficient
|
CA1
|
|
Design
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